The Noguchi Museum
 


Noguchi Museum Sunnyside - Current Exhibition

SHIN BANRAISHA: A Cultural Memory

November 1, 2006 through April 15, 2007
Curated by Bonnie Rychlak

This exhibition will contain approximately forty photographic panels that document the creation and destruction of the Shin Banraisha (welcoming space) at Keio University in Tokyo, Japan. Shin Banraisha was a collaboration with Yoshirō Taniguchi, who was the architect for the building, and the interior designer Isamu Kenmochi, who helped Noguchi with the furniture design and fabrication for the room.   Shin Banraisha was a rare instance where these three modern masters converged to create a seamless, cohesive space.

Shin Banraisha was designed in 1951 in memory of Noguchi’s father Yonē Noguchi, a prominent Japanese poet who was an instructor at Keio University for many years.  This work represented a form of reconciliation with his estranged father, as well as with the country that never accepted him in his youth.  The room was quintessential Noguchi, using materials to represent his associations with Japan and America, weaving modern western design with the Japanese Primitive. 

The Noguchi Room, together with the contiguous sculpture garden, was internationally regarded as a milestone in the history of twentieth-century art.  It was one of three public works the artist created in 1951-52 that were powerful symbols of post-war regeneration in Japan.  The Readers Digest Gardens in Tokyo—the artist’s first realized garden—was demolished in the late 1950’s.   The third work, comprising two bridge handrails that are an integral part of the Hiroshima Peace Park, is the only surviving example of Noguchi’s public work from this period.

In early 2003, Keio University announced its plans to build a new law school on the site of the Shin Banraisha and to dismantle and relocate the room. Because this work was created for and is aesthetically united with its original location, relocating Shin Banraisha would have gravely undermined its artistic integrity. Support for preserving it in situ led to the creation of an International Committee to Preserve Shin Banraisha, with several hundred members.  In addition to the International Committee, the faculty of Keio University, including that of the law school, which stood to benefit from the expansion, circulated its own petition calling for the in situ preservation of Shin Banraisha

In July of 2003, after months of protests and negotiations, the Shin Banraisha was dismantled and the adjoining buildings razed.  As the work was destroyed during this process, what remains today is a “reconstruction” of artifacts and components from the original that have been incorporated into a newly created space.  It is another kind of memorial now--a memorial to itself. This exhibition documents its existence and its oblivion.   

To download the exhibition brochure, click here (PDF, 310Kb).

shinban

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